Compute

Overview

Methodology for Cloud Compute Energy Measurement

Greenpixie's cloud compute methodology calculates the electricity drawn by the processor, memory, attached drives, and accelerators of a public cloud compute instance, at the granularity of individual units of cloud usage.

Greenpixie matches each cloud instance to published measurements of whole-server power for servers built on the same or a comparable processor. A server vendor takes each of those measurements at the point of alternating current supply, under a public benchmark's run rules. Greenpixie then corrects the matched measurement for the memory and drives the cloud host is modelled as carrying, and adds the accelerators.

A processor a cloud provider designs for its own fleet is never sold, so no server carrying one can be measured. Its figure comes instead from the measured curve of the closest related processor in those published measurements, scaled by clock speed and by a published per-core factor.

Facility overhead, grid carbon intensity, embodied emissions, and water are covered by the parent Cloud methodology. Storage sold as its own service is outside this methodology. The drives sold with an instance are inside it.

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